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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Epagri-Sede. |
Data corrente: |
23/09/2020 |
Data da última atualização: |
23/09/2020 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Anais de Congresso / Nota Técnica |
Autoria: |
BRITO, E. F.; BALDIN, E. L. L.; GONÇALVES, G. L. P.; GIMENES, L.; FERNANDES, J. B.; RIBEIRO, L. P. |
Título: |
Growth Inhibition, Residual Contact and Translaminar Toxicity of Annona-based Bioinsecticides on Tomato Leafminer: Laboratory and Greenhouse Assessments. |
Ano de publicação: |
2020 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Gesunde Pflanzen, Switzerland, v. 72, p. 139-154, 2020. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
This study aimed to evaluate the bioactivity of ethanolic extracts from different parts of some Annona species (A. montana,
A. muricata and A. sylvatica) against T. absoluta. In the initial screening, the ethanolic extracts from leaves and seeds of
A. muricata promoted pronounced lethality and growth inhibition of T. absoluta larvae by means of residual contact and
translaminar action. However, these extracts did not affect its biology, oviposition in choice and no-choice tests, as well as
egg viability. Afterwards, the crude ethanolic extracts of leaves and seeds from A. muricata were submitted to liquid-liquid
partitioning, and their respective fractions were evaluated against T. absoluta larvae. These procedures disclosed the
hydroalcoholic fraction from A. muricata seeds and both the ethyl acetate and dichloromethane fractions from its leaves as
the most active against T. absoluta larvae. Then, proton nuclear magnetic resonance (1H NMR) experiments were performed
aiming to identify the main constituents present in these fractions. The chemical analyses of each NMR spectrum revealed
that A. muricata bioactive fractions presented acetogenins as major compounds. Moreover, a formulated ethanolic extract
from A. muricata seeds presented similar bioactivity against T. absoluta larvae in both laboratory and greenhouse bioassays
when compared with two commercial botanical insecticides (AnosomTM 1 EC and Azaamax 1.2 EC). Therefore, the seeds
from A. muricata, discarded during the process of its fruit pulp extraction, are a potential source of bioactive acetogenins
to formulate botanical insecticides to control populations of T. absoluta in tomato crops, mainly in organic production
systems. MenosThis study aimed to evaluate the bioactivity of ethanolic extracts from different parts of some Annona species (A. montana,
A. muricata and A. sylvatica) against T. absoluta. In the initial screening, the ethanolic extracts from leaves and seeds of
A. muricata promoted pronounced lethality and growth inhibition of T. absoluta larvae by means of residual contact and
translaminar action. However, these extracts did not affect its biology, oviposition in choice and no-choice tests, as well as
egg viability. Afterwards, the crude ethanolic extracts of leaves and seeds from A. muricata were submitted to liquid-liquid
partitioning, and their respective fractions were evaluated against T. absoluta larvae. These procedures disclosed the
hydroalcoholic fraction from A. muricata seeds and both the ethyl acetate and dichloromethane fractions from its leaves as
the most active against T. absoluta larvae. Then, proton nuclear magnetic resonance (1H NMR) experiments were performed
aiming to identify the main constituents present in these fractions. The chemical analyses of each NMR spectrum revealed
that A. muricata bioactive fractions presented acetogenins as major compounds. Moreover, a formulated ethanolic extract
from A. muricata seeds presented similar bioactivity against T. absoluta larvae in both laboratory and greenhouse bioassays
when compared with two commercial botanical insecticides (AnosomTM 1 EC and Azaamax 1.2 EC). Therefore, the seeds
from A. muricata, discarded during the... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Acetogenins; Annona spp; Botanical insecticide; Solanum lycopersicum; Tuta absoluta. |
Categoria do assunto: |
O Insetos e Entomologia |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02490naa a2200241 a 4500 001 1129951 005 2020-09-23 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aBRITO, E. F. 245 $aGrowth Inhibition, Residual Contact and Translaminar Toxicity of Annona-based Bioinsecticides on Tomato Leafminer$bLaboratory and Greenhouse Assessments.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 520 $aThis study aimed to evaluate the bioactivity of ethanolic extracts from different parts of some Annona species (A. montana, A. muricata and A. sylvatica) against T. absoluta. In the initial screening, the ethanolic extracts from leaves and seeds of A. muricata promoted pronounced lethality and growth inhibition of T. absoluta larvae by means of residual contact and translaminar action. However, these extracts did not affect its biology, oviposition in choice and no-choice tests, as well as egg viability. Afterwards, the crude ethanolic extracts of leaves and seeds from A. muricata were submitted to liquid-liquid partitioning, and their respective fractions were evaluated against T. absoluta larvae. These procedures disclosed the hydroalcoholic fraction from A. muricata seeds and both the ethyl acetate and dichloromethane fractions from its leaves as the most active against T. absoluta larvae. Then, proton nuclear magnetic resonance (1H NMR) experiments were performed aiming to identify the main constituents present in these fractions. The chemical analyses of each NMR spectrum revealed that A. muricata bioactive fractions presented acetogenins as major compounds. Moreover, a formulated ethanolic extract from A. muricata seeds presented similar bioactivity against T. absoluta larvae in both laboratory and greenhouse bioassays when compared with two commercial botanical insecticides (AnosomTM 1 EC and Azaamax 1.2 EC). Therefore, the seeds from A. muricata, discarded during the process of its fruit pulp extraction, are a potential source of bioactive acetogenins to formulate botanical insecticides to control populations of T. absoluta in tomato crops, mainly in organic production systems. 653 $aAcetogenins 653 $aAnnona spp 653 $aBotanical insecticide 653 $aSolanum lycopersicum 653 $aTuta absoluta 700 1 $aBALDIN, E. L. L. 700 1 $aGONÇALVES, G. L. P. 700 1 $aGIMENES, L. 700 1 $aFERNANDES, J. B. 700 1 $aRIBEIRO, L. P. 773 $tGesunde Pflanzen, Switzerland$gv. 72, p. 139-154, 2020.
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Epagri-Sede (Epagri-Sede) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Epagri-Sede. |
Data corrente: |
18/09/2019 |
Data da última atualização: |
18/09/2019 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Folder/Folheto/Cartilha |
Autoria: |
EBERHARDT, D. S.; NOLDIN, J. A. |
Título: |
Eficiência do herbicida XDE-638, com aplicação em pulverização, no controle de plantas daninhas em arroz irrigado, sistema pré-germinado. |
Ano de publicação: |
2002 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Itajai: Epagri, 2002. |
Páginas: |
14 p. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
Eficiência do herbicida XDE-638, com aplicação em pulverização, no controle de plantas daninhas em arroz irrigado, sistema pré-germinado |
Palavras-Chave: |
Capim-arroz; controle. |
Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
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Marc: |
LEADER 00639nam a2200157 a 4500 001 1128890 005 2019-09-18 008 2002 bl uuuu t 00u1 u #d 100 1 $aEBERHARDT, D. S. 245 $aEficiência do herbicida XDE-638, com aplicação em pulverização, no controle de plantas daninhas em arroz irrigado, sistema pré-germinado.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aItajai: Epagri$c2002 300 $a14 p. 520 $aEficiência do herbicida XDE-638, com aplicação em pulverização, no controle de plantas daninhas em arroz irrigado, sistema pré-germinado 653 $aCapim-arroz 653 $acontrole 700 1 $aNOLDIN, J. A.
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